By getting this specialist advice you can be sure that you're doing the best for your baby and for you. Remember, you are twice as likely to be successful at quitting if you get some support from a trained adviser.
Pregnant women are advised to avoid liquorice-flavoured nicotine products. Although there is no known risk with small amounts of liquorice flavouring, the manufacturers advise caution.
This caution is based on information about the adverse effects associated with excessive amounts of liquorice root. As other flavours are available, pregnant women are advised to choose an alternative, such as fruit or mint. E-cigarettes are fairly new and there are still some things we do not know. However, current evidence on e-cigarettes indicates they are much less risky than smoking.
Cigarettes deliver nicotine along with thousands of harmful chemicals. E-cigarettes allow you to inhale nicotine through a vapour rather than smoke. By itself, nicotine is relatively harmless. E-cigarettes do not produce tar or carbon monoxide, the 2 main toxins in cigarette smoke.
Carbon monoxide is particularly harmful to developing babies. The vapour from an e-cigarette does contain some of the potentially harmful chemicals found in cigarette smoke, but at much lower levels. If using an e-cigarette helps you to stop smoking, it is much safer for you and your baby than continuing to smoke. Unlike nicotine replacement therapy NRT , such as patches or gum, e-cigarettes are not available on an NHS prescription.
If you want to use an e-cigarette, you can still get free expert help from a stop smoking adviser. Call the NHS Smokefree helpline on for more information, or ask a midwife to refer you. Find out more about using e-cigarettes to stop smoking. The NHS Smokefree helpline offers free help, support and advice on stopping smoking and can give you details of local support services.
NHS Stop Smoking services can offer 1-to-1 or group sessions with trained stop smoking advisers and may have a pregnancy stop smoking specialist. They can also offer advice about dealing with stress, weight gain and support the use of NRT such as patches or gum , if appropriate, to help you manage your cravings. Find out more about the effects of smoking in pregnancy, and getting support to quit, at Start4Life.
Learn how to quit, starting today. Experts say the benefits from e-cigarettes to people to stop smoking tobacco cigarettes outweighs the risks from teen vaping. Experts say some manufacturers may not be aware of some of the chemicals in their products. Those chemicals may raise the health risks from vaping. Experts say nicotine withdrawal can cause people trying to quit smoking to select foods high in carbohydrates and sugar, causing them to gain weight.
About 17 percent of high school students in a new survey were listed as "triple users" of marijuana, cigarettes, and e-cigarettes. Experts say people taking the anti-smoking drug Chantix should continue taking the medication until they can talk with their doctor about alternatives. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect.
Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. Getting pregnant. Miscarriage and stillbirth. Ectopic pregnancy. Placental abruption. Placenta previa. Preterm birth. These can include: visual and hearing impairments mental disability learning and behavioral problems complications that could result in death.
Low birth weight. Birth defects. The unfortunate truth. Resources to help you quit. If you smoke and are planning to get pregnant or are pregnant right now, here are some resources to help you quit: Read more about smoking cessation.
Check out apps that can help you quit. Find smoking cessation tips and community support at www. Parenthood Pregnancy Pregnancy Health. Read this next. Pregnancy and Smoking. The more cigarettes you smoke during your pregnancy, the greater your risk of complications and having a low-birth-weight baby.
However, there is no solid evidence that cutting down on the number or strength of cigarettes you smoke significantly reduces the risks to the fetus. Stopping smoking completely as early as possible is a much better option for the health of you and your baby. If you are pregnant, every time you smoke a cigarette, it cuts down oxygen to your unborn baby and exposes them to a cocktail of chemicals, including chemicals that cause cancer. Over two-thirds of women who quit when they are pregnant resume smoking after their babies are born.
Although smoking and breastfeeding is not ideal, it is better than smoking and not breastfeeding. Stopping smoking during breastfeeding is very worthwhile. Women who smoke are less likely to breastfeed and are more likely to wean their children earlier than mothers who do not smoke. Health effects may include:. Ideally, a pregnant woman should stop smoking.
In reality, less than half of females quit when pregnancy is planned or confirmed. If you need help to quit, see your health professional for information and advice. You can also call the Quitline Tel. Quit Specialists will provide free support during your pregnancy and for some time after to help you remain a non-smoker.
Aboriginal Quit Specialists are also available. There is evidence to suggest that stopping smoking by the fourth month of pregnancy can reduce some of the risks, such as low birth weight and premature birth. It is recommended that you first try to quit without medication. However, if you are unable to quit, you may use nicotine replacement therapy gum, lozenges, mouth spray, an inhalator, or hour patches to help you. While using these products is considered safer than smoking, even this smaller amount of nicotine may not be entirely risk-free for your baby.
If you are pregnant, it is important to consult your doctor before using nicotine replacement therapy to discuss the risks and benefits of using it. The Quit Specialists at the Quitline can help you decide what support is best for you. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:.
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